Grand National History: A Deep Dive into Britain’s Greatest Steeplechase
The Grand National is more than just a horse race—it’s a cherished part of British culture. Held annually at Aintree Racecourse near Liverpool, this event has captured hearts and headlines since 1839.
In this article, we dive into the rich history of the Grand National, featuring legendary horses and jockeys, notable victories, and key figures such as trainer Willie Mullins, Bob Champion, and Davy Russell. Whether you’re a racing enthusiast or a newcomer, this journey through time promises unforgettable stories.
A Legendary Beginning: The First Grand National
The inaugural Grand National took place in 1839. The winner? Lottery, a horse that set the stage for what would become the most iconic jump race in the world.
From that moment on, the race grew in popularity. The course, full of massive fences and treacherous turns, became famous for testing both horse and rider.=
Peter Simple: The Grand National’s Early Star
One of the earliest legends was Peter Simple, who won the Grand National not once, but twice—first in 1849 and again in 1853. His victories showed the race was as much about endurance and heart as it was about speed.
Legendary Grand National Winners
Several names stand out in Grand National history:
- Red Rum – The only horse to win the Grand National three times (1973, 1974, 1977). His comeback story in 1973 remains one of the greatest moments in sports.
- Aldaniti and Bob Champion – This duo inspired millions when they won in 1981. Champion battled and beat cancer before claiming victory.
- Tiger Roll – With back-to-back wins in 2018 and 2019, he drew comparisons to Red Rum and reignited public passion for the race.
Learn more about Grand National records from the Jockey Club.
The Role of Famous Trainers
Trainer Willie Mullins became a household name after winning the Grand National with Hedgehunter in 2005. His ability to condition horses for long distances and tough conditions has earned him worldwide respect.
On the British side, Donald McCain, son of Ginger McCain (who trained Red Rum), continued the family legacy by training Ballabriggs, who won the Grand National in 2011.
These names highlight the crucial role trainers play in preparing a horse not just to race, but to triumph under pressure.
The Jockeys Who Made History
Bob Champion: Triumph Over Tragedy
Few stories in Grand National history are as moving as Bob Champion’s. Diagnosed with cancer in 1979, he was given slim odds of survival. Yet, in 1981, he rode Aldaniti to victory. Their story was later turned into a film, cementing their place in sporting legend.
Davy Russell: The Veteran Hero
Irish jockey Davy Russell enjoyed a remarkable career with multiple Cheltenham wins. But his crowning moment came aboard Tiger Roll, with two Grand National wins that thrilled the racing world.
Horses That Captured the Nation
Several horses have earned their place in the hearts of fans:
- Foinavon – Won in 1967 after a massive pile-up left him as the only runner to jump cleanly.
- Amberleigh House – Trained by Ginger McCain, this 2004 winner showed the magic could happen again.
- Many Clouds – A brave horse who won in 2015 and sadly died shortly after a heroic race in 2017.
Memorable Grand National Moments
The Grand National has had its share of shocking and emotional moments:
- The race was cancelled in 1993 due to a false start—one of the most controversial events in British racing.
- In 2020, it was cancelled again, this time due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A virtual race replaced it, watched by millions.
- Nick Rockett, though a lesser-known name, is one of the trainers rising through the ranks, aiming to leave his mark on Grand National history.
Grand National Winners List: A Timeline of Champions
Compiling a list of all those who won the Grand National would take pages. But here are a few highlights:
| Year | Horse | Jockey | Trainer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | Red Rum | Brian Fletcher | Ginger McCain |
| 1981 | Aldaniti | Bob Champion | Josh Gifford |
| 2005 | Hedgehunter | Ruby Walsh | Willie Mullins |
| 2011 | Ballabriggs | Jason Maguire | Donald McCain |
| 2018 | Tiger Roll | Davy Russell | Gordon Elliott |
For a full list of Grand National winners, visit this Racing Post archive.
Conclusion: The Legacy Lives On
The Grand National history is packed with thrilling wins, emotional comebacks, and unforgettable moments. From Peter Simple to Tiger Roll, and from Bob Champion to Davy Russell, the race has given us heroes of all kinds.
As trainers Willie Mullins, Donald McCain, and rising talents like Nick Rockett continue to compete, the race evolves—but its spirit remains unchanged. The Grand National is not just a race; it’s a British institution.
👉 Related: Top 10 Richest Jockeys in the World (2025 Edition)

